Summer Safety: Paw Protection

Summer in Southern Kentucky means sunshine, outdoor adventures, and often, scorching concrete and asphalt! While we slip on our sandals, our furry friends are walking directly on these blistering surfaces with their bare paws. Concrete and asphalt absorb and retain heat incredibly well. On an 85° day, asphalt can reach a staggering 140°! That's hot enough to cook an egg in five minutes.

Prolonged contact with surfaces this hot can cause painful burns, blisters, and even permanent damage to your pet's paw pads. Unlike shoes, their paw pads don't offer much insulation from extreme temperatures. While your pet might not immediately cry out, they could be suffering. Keep an eye out for limping, excessive licking of paws, or reluctance to walk.

How to Avoid Paw Pad Injuries
Preventing paw pad burns is much easier than treating them! Here are simple steps every pet parent should take:

• The "Seven-Second Rule": This is your golden rule! Place the back of your hand or bare foot on the pavement for seven seconds. If it's too hot for you to hold it there comfortably, it's definitely too hot for your pet's paws.
• Walk During Cooler Times: Plan walks for early mornings or late evenings when the sun's intensity is lower and surfaces have had time to cool down.
• Stick to Grass & Shade: Whenever possible, steer your walks onto grassy areas, dirt paths, or shaded sidewalks. These surfaces don't retain heat as much as sunny asphalt or concrete.
• Consider Paw Protection: For pets who love to be out during warmer parts of the day, or for those with sensitive paws, dog booties or paw wax can offer a protective barrier. Make sure booties fit properly to avoid chafing.
• Check Their Paws Regularly: After walks, take a moment to inspect your pet's paw pads for any redness, blistering, or tenderness.

What to Do if a Paw Injury Has Already Happened
If you suspect your pet has burned their paw pads, act quickly and carefully:

1. Get Off the Hot Surface Immediately: Move your pet to a cool, shaded area or indoors.
2. Cool the Paws: Gently rinse their paws with cool (not ice cold) water or apply cool, wet cloths. Do not use ice, as it can cause further damage.
3. Clean Gently: Wash the paws gently with mild, pet-safe soap and water to prevent infection if the skin is broken.
4. Protect the Paws: You can loosely wrap the paws with a clean, soft cloth or gauze to keep them clean until you can get to the vet. Do not apply any ointments or creams unless advised by a vet, as pets may lick them off.
5. Contact Your Veterinarian: Even if the burn seems minor, it's best to contact your vet right away. Paw pad burns can be more serious than they appear, and a vet can assess the damage, provide proper treatment, manage pain, and prevent infection.

​Your pet relies on you to keep them safe and comfortable. By being mindful of hot surfaces, especially during our hot summer months, you can prevent painful injuries and keep your furry friend happy and healthy for all your adventures together!

This pup suffered painful burns to their paw pads due to hot asphalt. Photo: Madison Mann